Fwd: Re: Kernel Compilation

ace ace at talkingirc.com
Sun Jan 9 18:00:21 EST 2005


Woops, David; Sorry, you did tell me to do make modules_install.  Must have 
overlooked it.  LOL

>Date: Sun, 09 Jan 2005 17:54:32 -0500
>To: "Speakup is a screen review system for Linux." <speakup at braille.uwo.ca>
>From: ace <ace at talkingirc.com>
>Subject: Re: Kernel Compilation
>
>Given these steps, is it necessary for me to type make install_modules 
>after make modules?  In the README, it says:
>
>  - If you configured any of the parts of the kernel as `modules', you
>    will also have to do "make modules_install".
>
>I'm not sure if it configures modules on its own or not, that's why I am 
>asking.  Thanks.
>
>At 10:42 AM 1/8/2005, you wrote:
>>Hi there:
>>I don't use Slackware, but I am sure you can compile the kernel for it.
>>I compile the 2.6.x kernel all the time, so here are the steps and some
>>notes about it.
>>Firstable, you don't have to distroy your install when testing a new
>>kernel.  You can install the new kernel and keep your old kernel also,
>>so if your new kernel does not work, you can just reboot to your old
>>one.  When you configure lilo or grub to boot your system, just leave
>>your entry for the original kernel and add a new entry for the new
>>kernel.
>>
>>Anyway, here is what you do:
>>
>>1. Patch the kernel from kernel.org with speakup and/or whatever else
>>you need.
>>
>>2. from the kernel source directory (/usr/src/linux) type:
>># make menuconfig
>>As someone pointed out, this is a much nicer interface than, make
>>config.
>>3. After you are done configuring the kernel, type:
>># make bzImage
>>This will build the static part of the kernel.  You want to do this
>>first, because if there are compilation problems in this part, there is
>>no point in compiling the kernel modules.  The kernel modules usually
>>take a lot longer to compile.
>>
>>4. Now build the modules:
>># make modules
>>
>>5. If you did not get any errors, it is now time to install your kernel.
>># cp arch/i386/boot/bzImage /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.x.xx-whatever
>># make modules_install
>>
>>6. Now, depending on your GNU/Linux distro, you might have to make a
>>initrd image.  This can be very important, so you want to research this
>>point.  Look in /boot on your system and look for something called
>>initrd-2.4.xxx or something like that.
>>
>>7.  Now, configure your boot loader.  If it is lilo, don't forget to
>>run:
>># lilo
>>after you edit the config file.  You should not get any errors from
>>lilo.  If you do, then there is some kind of problem.
>>
>>Notes:
>>
>>1. If you want to clean your kernel source directory completely type:
>># make mrproper
>>You should do this before compiling your kernel again.  Important, make
>>sure you make a copy of your .config file.  If you don't, you will have
>>to do the entire configuration all over again.
>>
>>2. The 2.6.x kernels do not require the:
>># make dep
>>command for building them.  So, you don't need to use it.
>>
>>3. To have an idea of what configuration options to pick, look at the
>>current configuration for your 2.4.x kernel.  You should not use the
>>same .config file, but you should use it as a guide.  Just do a make
>>menuconfig on the 2.4.x sources from your install and follow it as you
>>configure the new kernel.
>>
>>4. I am not sure about this, but you might need to upgrade your modprobe
>>and other module related utilities also.  As someone that knows or look
>>it up on the web.
>>
>>5. Most important, don't give up, it can be done and it gets easier
>>every time!
>>
>>
>>David Bruzos
>>
>>On Sat, Jan 08, 2005 at 01:58:19AM -0500, ace wrote:
>> > Hello,
>> >
>> > I am running Slackware version 10.0 freshly installed.  I have a few
>> > questions.  I've installed Linux on a few older computers but did not 
>> have
>> > the chance to really mess around with it bc those systems sucked.
>> >
>> > Firstly, I am aware that Slackware 10 comes with kernel 2.4.26.  Will it
>> > work with the latest 2.6.X kernel if I download it from kernel.org and
>> > patched it with the latest Speakup sources?
>> >
>> > I have never successfully compiled a kernel before.  Last time, it was on
>> > my friend's box and I severely screwed it.  What are the steps one 
>> must go
>> > through to compile a kernel?  Must I pay attention to each individual
>> > option that the configure script asks?  There are over hundreds it seems
>> > and I can barely understand any of them.
>> >
>> > Thanks for any information.
>> >
>> > Robby
>> >
>> > Network Administrator of
>> > irc.talkingirc.com
>> > http://www.talkingirc.com
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > Speakup mailing list
>> > Speakup at braille.uwo.ca
>> > http://speech.braille.uwo.ca/mailman/listinfo/speakup
>>
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>
>Network Administrator of
>irc.talkingirc.com
>http://www.talkingirc.com

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