Any experience w/ Debian Woody Speakup Packages?
Hugh Esco
hesco at greens.org
Sun Jul 20 00:32:55 EDT 2003
Hello friends:
I built a kernel as instructed at:
http://users.wpi.edu/~blinux/installation_instructions.txt
Festival is working, gives me a festival> prompt, but typing text for it to
synthesize at the prompt gives me nothing. An lsmod indicated that I have
no sound modules loaded. (Booting with Knoppix loaded cs4232, ad1848,
uart401, sound and soundcore).
An ls *.o while in the /usr/src/linux/drivers/sound directory indicates
that I have soundcore.o, but none of the others that Knoppix used.
Running esdplay /usr/share/sounds/*.wav returns an error:
/dev/dsp: No such devise
Running ls -l /dev/dsp returns:
crw-rw---- 1 root audio 14, 3 Mar 14 2002 /dev/dsp
I ran that as root, but hesco, my own user is a member of the audio group.
The instructions final few lines read:
>Then see what major number was given and create an appropriate entry in /dev.
How would I do this? An ls -l /dev/usrdev indicates
ls: /dev/usrdev: No such file or directory
>% mknod /dev/usrdev c 252 0
>
>Note that the major/minor numbers are currently hardcoded in at compile
>time. To change the major number being used just change
>CHAR_REQUESTED_MAJOR_NUMBER in speakup_usrdev.h
hesco at biko:~$ locate speakup_usrdev.h
/usr/src/linux-2.4.20/drivers/char/speakup/speakup_usrdev.h
/usr/src/speakup-1.5/speakup/speakup_usrdev.h
These are files left over from previous attempts to compile Speakup. The
speakup_usrdev.h file in the tree I just built says that variable is 252,
so I ran the mknod command given above and now see it showing up in the ls
command.
>Finally (and optionally, but reccommended) add the festival server and
>middleware program to your init scripts and when you reboot your computer
>should start talking right away.
My Debian /etc/init.d directory already had a festival shell script, in
which I commented out the "exit 0" line, since the comments indicated that
that would automatically start Festival at startup.
I'm assuming that middleware refers to:
/usr/src/speakup_1.5/middleware/middleware
a binary file which does not execute when I attempt to invoke it, giving me
the following error:
Failed to open file: No such device
which may very well be related to the sound problems I'm having.
My questions related to this are:
Is this the correct middleware to invoke in my init.d scripts?
I searched in vain among the Sound menu in make menuconfig to find
the cs4232 module for the CS4236B chip which is installed on my
motherboard. Where can I find what I need? How can I get it built into
the kernel?
What am I missing here that is keeping me from running speakup?
As always, all help appreciated.
-- Hugh Esco
P.S. On the brighter side, I have existed without sound or ethernet
(including samba networked cups printing) since my last attempt to build
speakup, when late one night / early the next morning, apparently
bleary-eyed, I somehow messed up my working kernel and was left with a
crippled machine. I used Tom's RTBT to fire it back up, rebuild a bootable
but featureless kernel and get back in. While I still have not worked out
this sound issue, apparently, I now have this machine accepting connections
across the ethernet, again. So this kernel wasn't a complete loss. Still
I'm eager to get the sound working. -- HE
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