responsibility for speakup, was: Re: Help with serial synths in 4.X kernels
Gregory Nowak
greg at gregn.net
Fri Feb 26 15:37:58 EST 2016
Your presence on a list does not make you responsible for code; it is
the license under which the code is released that makes us all
responsible for it. I think I see what John is getting at, so let me
try to explain. Free software is exactly that, free software. That
means that everyone is welcome to modify it, and release the
modifications back to the community. Since the speakup patches are
licensed under the GPL, they are free software. That means that all of
us regardless of presence on this list, regardless of ability or
disability are responsible for it.
Let me try to put this a different way. As citizens in a democracy, we're responsible
for what our government does. The majority of us don't run for office,
though most of us could do so. The majority of us aren't programmers,
though there is nothing stopping most of us from learning to
code. When we vote for a candidate, we are giving our support for that
candidate to govern on our behalf. When we use a given piece of free
software, we are taking an interest in it. Some could say that because
they don't vote, they aren't responsible for how a country is
governed. That's not correct; by not voting, a person is simply voting
for whatever the majority wants. Some could say that because I don't
like how a piece of free software works, I am not going to use
it. That still means that others are using that software, and are
deciding where that software goes as a majority. Admittedly my analogy
probably isn't perfect, but I do feel it's still very close. I hope
why we're all ultimately responsible for speakup makes more sense now.
Greg
On Wed, Feb 24, 2016 at 02:55:04PM -0500, Karen Lewellen wrote:
> I made no such accusation.
> I stated that speaking only for myself, I am surprised how such
> projects come together without considering the variations in how
> individuals learn, access, and use technologies.
> You suggested that others should make contingency plans, assuming
> that such plans were a possibility, otherwise why would you suggest
> as much.
> I am not sure why I am responsible for a code, just because I occupy
> a list. does that make me responsible for Google's access choices,
> or Apples, just because I am a list member?
> Why does my presence on a list make me responsible for the content
> of the speakup code?
>
>
> On Wed, 24 Feb 2016, John G Heim wrote:
>
> >Karen, suggesting one workaround for the problems with serial
> >synths in speakup does not imply that I am forgetting the basic
> >needs of my fellow human beings. That's ridiculous. Nothing I said
> >implies in any way that getting your hands on a braille display is
> >a solution that works for everyone.
> >
> >Maybe the concept of open source is unclear but the truth is that
> >you, Karen, are as responsible as anyone on this list for the
> >speakup code. Why don't you rewrite it yourself? If you say you
> >can't do that, would it be fair for me to accuse you of losing
> >track of the basic needs of your fellow humans?
> >
> >
> >
> >On 02/24/2016 12:05 PM, Karen Lewellen wrote:
> >> I respect that you feel your stance and your work is important. I agree
> >> on Samuel, he has given a grand deal, providing much talent to this effort
> >> as well.
> >> However, speaking only for myself, I do not find the suggestion that what
> >> you are using applies to anyone else making a great deal of
> >> sense...there is only one of you.
> >> Speaking only for myself, I am amazed how these projects have come
> >> together forgetting the most fundamental thing about the people using
> >> them.
> >> You are talking of humans, millions of them, and all humans learn
> >> differently. You are using a braille display and software speech. that
> >> is fine, but what if the person using the screen reader is doing so
> >> because they have a learning disability instead?
> >> a large percentage of the population that can benefit from speech. what
> >> if they are in the sight loss majority, not braille users, or have no
> >> access to a display....costly are they not? what if they, as I know can
> >> be the case, find software speech impossible to hear and understand?
> >> What if they are managing a combination of print challenges? I can go on
> >> and on. Believe me i resonate with the challenges of getting a good answer
> >> out of the larger Linux community...I have been working on a really
> >> functional Linux box for a good decade or more at least.
> >> Still there are some who hold Linux out as a better alternative to say
> >> using other low graphics options, like DOS...and you indicate here that
> >> the suggestion may not be reasonable, unless you are willing and able to
> >> build the house yourself. You must be a programmer before you can
> >> fully have the program. I cannot say this is necessary using dos for
> >> sure.
> >> I can say, speaking only for myself though that thinking everyone sharing
> >> a label with you is just like you prevents talent from being used for a
> >> greater and flexible solution across low graphics platforms.
> >> Or even more graphical ones for that matter.
> >> I grant you my Microsoft comparison may not be fair. Save the same kind
> >> of arrogance you found in the Linux community has been mirrored in the
> >> windows one on many occasions.
> >> I sincerely wish you success finding a real solution. Tony as well.
> >> However, if anyone starts to wonder why I personally will choose ssh
> >> TELNET into any Linux structure from outside, I can point to this entire
> >> thread, smiles.
> >> Thanks for engaging with me,
> >> Karen
> >>
> >>
> >> On Wed, 24 Feb 2016, John G Heim wrote:
> >>
> >>> Well, as I said, I've been relying more and more upon a
> >>braille display > and software speech.
> >>> > I can't say it's unfair to say linux is no better than
> >>Microsoft because > I think in this context, it's comparing
> >>apples and oranges. IMO, it's > neiher fair or unfair. It's
> >>like saying a dolphin is no better than an > oak tree. Well, at
> >>what? If you want linux to do something, you have to > do it
> >>yourself or maybe pay someone to do it for you.
> >>> On the other hand, I would say that developers are ethically
> >>required to > allow accessibility software to work with their
> >>code and the linux > kernel developers have been woefully
> >>inadequate in that regard. A year > or two ago, I took the time
> >>to drill down through the functions the > speakup code was
> >>calling to "steal" the serial port. I found it led to a >
> >>function inside the main kernel code (not in staging) that could
> >>never > return a success. I asked about it on the kernel
> >>developers list. If > speakup isn't accessing the serial port
> >>the right way, what is the right > way? The answers I got were
> >>BS. The speakup code is not very well > written, the whole
> >>thing should be moved to user space, etc. My reaction > was
> >>like, okay, maybe, but can someone please answer the question?
> >>But > apparently not. It was infuriating. That's when I started
> >>posting > kernels with the function call commented out.
> >>> > The whole thing just makes no sense. Why even include code
> >>that is > deliberately disabled? Samuel is probably freaking
> >>out if he has read > this far. Someone, probably him, went
> >>through a lot of work just to get > speakup in staging. And,
> >>after all, software speech does work. That is > not trivial.
> >>> > On 02/24/2016 10:05 AM, Karen Lewellen wrote:
> >>> > May i ask how one finds contingency plans for your ears,
> >>your brain, > > and
> >>> > your processing? smiles.
> >>> > I am not following this debate closely, but it certainly supports my
> >>> > worries about Linux as a main computing solution. If
> >>someone is > > going to
> >>> > remove the door to functionality, or decide for me how I personally
> >>> > accommodate my body differences, then they are no different than say
> >>> > Microsoft.
> >>> > Access is a human right in some places, not a feature.
> >>> > defining that access begins and ends with the individual,
> >>which is > > why the
> >>> > best access uses a foundation allowing for many ways in so to speak.
> >>> > > > Going back to the corner now,
> >>> > Kare
> >>> > > > > > On Wed, 24 Feb 2016, John G Heim wrote:
> >>> > > > > Well, first of all, I didn't mean to say you
> >>shouldn't use a > > serial > hardware synth. However,IMO, you
> >>would be wise to consider > > contingency > plans. If your
> >>livelihood depends on that serial synth, > > you'd be wise to >
> >>begin examining your alternatives.
> >>> > > > Also, I can't promise to debug the kernel code. When I
> >>said > > check the > syslog, I meant for you to check the
> >>syslog. If I can > > find the time to > take a look at it, I
> >>certainly will but I can't > > promise that. I suspect > that
> >>what's happening is that when speakup > > tries to "steal" the
> >>serial > port, the return value is no longer > > just null.
> >>When I last traced back > the functions that speakup was > >
> >>calling to steal the serial port, it was > bullstuff. Speakup
> >>called > > a function that did nothing -- which isn't the >
> >>fault of the speakup > > developers. I suspect that those
> >>functions now do > something -- > > probably not what we want
> >>but something.
> >>> > > > It has probably been a year since I last posted a rant
> >>on this > > list > about the linux kernel developers. As I
> >>write this, I find > > myself > getting all worked up about it
> >>again. The one good thing > > about Trump > running for
> >>President is that now I have someone I find > > more arrogant >
> >>and irritating than the linux kernel development > > team.
> >>> > > > > > On 02/24/2016 08:29 AM, Tony Baechler wrote:
> >>> > > > On 2/23/2016 6:31 AM, John G Heim wrote:
> >>> > > > > You should check the syslog. There are almost
> >>certainly > > messages > > in > there
> >>> > > > > reporting what is happening. I'll try to compile
> >>4.3 kernels > > for > > ubuntu > and
> >>> > > > > debian over the next few days. I had planned to
> >>automate the > > > > process. > Every
> >>> > > > > time my ubuntu machines download a new kernel,
> >>generate a > > new > > patched > kernel
> >>> > > > > package. I never got around to it though. I was
> >>using a sed > > > > command to
> >>> > > > > comment out the line that caused serial synths to
> >>not work > > so that
> >>> > > > > automation was possible. Part of the problem here
> >>is that I > > have > > kind of
> >>> > > > > given up on serial synths myself. I have been
> >>depending more > > and > > more on > the
> >>> > > > > combination of a braille display and software
> >>speech. It > > seems to > > me > that
> >>> > > > > using a hardware speech synth is going against the
> >>grain > > these > > > days.
> >>> > > > > > > > As Karen and others have pointed out, we all
> >>have our > > own personal > > speech
> >>> > > > preferences. In my case, I have multiple reasons for
> >>wanting > > serial > > speech
> >>> > > > to work. I find it easier to hear and understand for
> >>one thing. > > There > > are
> >>> > > > some bugs in the DECtalk Express module which might be
> >>easily > > fixed, > > but
> >>> > > > the last unpatched kernel I know of that actually
> >>worked was > > 2.6.32 > > which
> >>> > > > is no longer supported. Anyway, as requested, here is
> >>the dmesg > > > > output. I
> >>> > > > don't see anything helpful. I did the following:
> >>> > > > > > service espeakup stop
> >>> > > > rmmod speakup_soft
> >>> > > > modprobe speakup_dectlk
> >>> > > > rmmod speakup_dectlk
> >>> > > > rmmod speakup
> >>> > > > modprobe speakup_soft
> >>> > > > espeakup
> >>> > > > > > [ 11.336314] r8169 0000:02:00.0 eth0: link up
> >>> > > > [ 11.336325] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0:
> >>link > > becomes > > ready
> >>> > > > [ 27.013903] releasing synth soft
> >>> > > > [ 27.013975] unregistered /dev/softsynth
> >>> > > > [ 32.824006] speakup: unregistering synth device /dev/synth
> >>> > > > [ 56.630004] speakup: module is from the staging
> >>directory, > > the > > quality
> >>> > > > is unknown, you have been warned.
> >>> > > > [ 56.630896] input: Speakup as /devices/virtual/input/input7
> >>> > > > [ 56.631031] initialized device: /dev/synth, node
> >>(MAJOR 10, > > > > MINOR 25)
> >>> > > > [ 56.631055] speakup 3.1.6: initialized
> >>> > > > [ 56.631057] synth name on entry is: dectlk
> >>> > > > [ 56.639855] speakup_dectlk: module is from the
> >>staging > > > > directory, the
> >>> > > > quality is unknown, you have been warned.
> >>> > > > [ 56.640036] synth probe
> >>> > > > [ 56.640039] Ports not available, trying to steal them
> >>> > > > [ 56.640042] Unable to allocate port at 3f8, errno -16
> >>> > > > [ 56.640044] Dectalk Express: not found
> >>> > > > [ 56.640045] dectlk: device probe failed
> >>> > > > [ 67.012005] speakup: unregistering synth device /dev/synth
> >>> > > > [ 70.985966] speakup: module is from the staging
> >>directory, > > the > > quality
> >>> > > > is unknown, you have been warned.
> >>> > > > [ 70.986851] input: Speakup as /devices/virtual/input/input8
> >>> > > > [ 70.986983] initialized device: /dev/synth, node
> >>(MAJOR 10, > > > > MINOR 25)
> >>> > > > [ 70.987006] speakup 3.1.6: initialized
> >>> > > > [ 70.987008] synth name on entry is: dectlk
> >>> > > > [ 70.987055] speakup_soft: module is from the
> >>staging > > directory, > > the
> >>> > > > quality is unknown, you have been warned.
> >>> > > > [ 70.987193] synth probe
> >>> > > > [ 70.987230] initialized device: /dev/softsynth,
> >>node (MAJOR > > 10, > > MINOR
> >>> > > > 26)
> >>> > > > _______________________________________________
> >>> > > Speakup mailing list
> >>> > > Speakup at linux-speakup.org
> >>> > > http://linux-speakup.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/speakup
> >>> > > > > > >
> >
> >
> >
> _______________________________________________
> Speakup mailing list
> Speakup at linux-speakup.org
> http://linux-speakup.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/speakup
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