New Member
Gaijin
gaijin at clearwire.net
Sat Mar 13 13:41:21 EST 2010
On Fri, Mar 12, 2010 at 05:13:45PM -0500, JP Jamous wrote:
> Where can I obtain instructions on how to download a copy of Linux and
> install it along with Speak Up? I would appreciate any replies. Thank you.
Basically, there two different "flavors" of Linux, depending on
the software package management system. One is Redhat's RPM (Redhat's
Package Manager), and another is dpkg (Debian's Package Manager). These
package managers control how software is downloaded and/or installed on
the system, either from CD, the net, or combinations of both.
RPM pretty-much is all on it's own and can be found in the
Fedora and commercial versions of Redhat Linux. dpkg is far more
wide-spread, and can be found in Debian, Ubuntu, off-shoots like Arch
linux, and GRML. In my personal opinion, I believe dpkg-based
distributions to be the way things are going, and has the most popular
support.
Other contenders are Slackware and Gentoo, each with their own
package managers. I don't know if they have any support outside of
their own distributions.
Redhat/Fedora appear to need a special disk to install
withaccessibility support (correct me if I'm wrong) and from what I've
seen, is supported by one person here. More widely supported flavors
are Ubuntu and GRML and the newly constructed Arch linux, which are all
dpkg-based. I myself, use Debian, believing it to be the most stable
and widely supported distribution. While Debian doesn't ride the
cutting edge with the others, it's usually rock steady, and eventually
gets around to adding in the latest features once they've been hashed
out by everyone else, after they've decided which direction we all
should go.
Downloading and installing linux is pretty much a snap. Just
google whichever distribution you prefer for their installation images,
burn it to disk, and fire up your computer with the CD in the drive.
The websites and the disks themselves will have more specific
instructions on the installation process, as it can vary from one
distribution to the next.
As a linux novice, I would probably go with Ubuntu, it being the
most widely supported on the net, from what I've seen, and then
specialize with one of the other distros like Arch linux or GRML. If
you are blind, I would go with Arch Linux or GRML right from the start.
Slackware's website has a beautiful manual called the "Slackbook" and I
would read that to learn about the most commonly used linux commands.
>From there, I would check out some of the stuff to be found at the
"Linux Documentation Project" website, IRC chat groups on the
irc.freenode.net server, and this and the Orca mailing lists.
There's a lot to learn and assemble in your mind before it all
becomes clear, and linux becomes worth using, but if you stick with the
basics long enough, you'll soon find linux outperforming any other
operating system out there, because *you* are the one in control of the
machine. HTH,
Michael
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