re-installing Debian
Adam Myrow
amyrow at midsouth.rr.com
Thu May 5 20:08:25 EDT 2005
On Thu, 5 May 2005, Glenn at home wrote:
> But I am sure it is on the same partition, because I just do
> cd /home from /
> and I am in home.
That does not mean it's on the same partition. That's the way Unix and
Linux work. All directories are mounted under /, no matter whether they
are on a floppy, hard disk, MP3 player, CD ROM, DVD, etc. The only way to
be sure about whether /home is on another partition is to look at
/etc/fstab, or do a "df" command without options. If /home is on its own
partition, it will be listed, along with its device, and how much space is
used and free. Or, if you do "df -h," you'll get the same information in
a more readable format with sizes given in whatever unit is appropriate.
For example, here is what my system looks like. I have a dual boot system
with Windows XP Professional, and Slackware 10.1. I have a large
"/backup" partition which I store system backups on before I burn them to
DVD+RW. Not surprisingly, Windows takes up way more space than Linux,
even with lots of programs under /usr/local which I have compiled myself.
I am considering splitting the /backup partition off, and moving
/usr/local onto its own partition as well. My hard drive is serial ATA,
but for some reason, the kernel support for that is under SCSI, so it
shows up as /dev/sda instead of /dev/hda.
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda3 7.8G 3.5G 4.0G 47% /
/dev/sda5 2.0G 532M 1.4G 28% /home
/dev/sda7 19G 2.0G 16G 11% /backup
/dev/sda2 83G 14G 70G 16% /windows
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