Kernel/user space (Was: Re: redhat problems)

Lorenzo Prince lorenzo at princenet.sytes.net
Thu Apr 17 01:07:18 EDT 2003


It's all about CHOICE!  In fact, that is what Linux is all about.  We
could always go back to using just Winblows.  The $199 per PC operating
system that doesn't half work and costs another $1000 just to make it
talk.  LOL.  I'll stick with Linux, and thank God and open-source
technology and all the wonderful people that make it all possible for us
to have real choices.  And not only does it not cost any money, but it is
illegal fore anyone to stop us from making the choice to use Linux and
whichever screen reen reader we want, and even to give it away if we want
to.  WOW!  LONG LIVE LINUX!

Lorenzo

E Pluribus Unix

Saqib Shaikh staggered into view and mumbled:

> Hi
>
> I am working on something very similar.  I am making a device file,
> /dev/acsint, which exposes various accessibility information to userspace -
> like what is being written to the screen, and what keys are being pressed.
> It's not ready yet because I have my final exams coming up, but it will be
> finished during the summer holidays.  I am then going to work with the
> author of BrlTTY to add speech support.
>
> Then you will have a daemon is userspace which provides full speech support.
> I don't want to compete with Speakup - this is my prefered way of doing
> things and one day I hope to make it a reality - many others will prefer the
> philosophy of Speakup.
>
> Thanks, Saqib
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: speakup-admin at braille.uwo.ca
> [mailto:speakup-admin at braille.uwo.ca]On Behalf Of Luke Davis
> Sent: 17 April 2003 03:25
> To: speakup at braille.uwo.ca
> Subject: Kernel/user space (Was: Re: redhat problems)
>
>
> Okay, since we're going to have this discussion, let's have it, under a
> better subject...
>
> Long before I started using Speakup, I was apposed to having it in the
> kernel, for all manner of reasons.
>
> However, after using it a bit, and learning more about how it worked, I
> became less attached to that idea, and started looking at it as more of a
> driver, of the display type, and thus as something that needed to be in
> the kernel.  At least, my arguments against it, lost some major weight.
>
> As it stands, I am happy with Speakup as it is--in the kernel.  I still
> maintain, however, that there may be a better way.
>
> What I am looking at (unless Kirc, et al already did), is whether a hybrid
> solution is possible--part in the kernel, and part in user space.
>
> The only part that (and this is said with an admited lack of knowledge on
> certain things, and is as such subject to change without notice) needs to
> be in the kernel, is what is, at minimum, required to access the consoles,
> and *maybe* talk to the synths.
> I am hoping that some parts can be moved out of the kernel, while still
> retaining the full functionality of Speakup as it is.  At the very least,
> buffering of data will be necessary.  What I mean is, that when output
> starts to a console (such as when booting starts), data will be buffered
> until the rest of the package, or at least what is needed to speak, is
> loaded, either from initrd, or from the root fs.  This is necessary for
> some hardware synths (DEC PC), and software synths, anyway, and as such
> should not be as strange as it initially looks.
>
> The questions, as I see them, are:
> (1) is this a feasable idea; and
> (2) can enough of Speakup be moved into user space to make this worth
> doing?
>
> I do not know the answers to those yet.
>
> However, that is my active idea.  Pleese feel free to change my mind.
>
> What I am thinking, is that if this can be made to happen, the kernel
> parts can be made highly stable, while the rest (managing the data which
> the kernel parts provide), can be as unstable as may be necessary.
>
>  Luke
>
>
> On Wed, 16 Apr 2003, Janina Sajka wrote:
>
> > But then it wouldn't be Speakup. If you prefer it, you should consider
> deferring to the possibility that its presence in the kernel is the very
> reason you like it so
> > well.
> >
> > Do you think you'd have access to any console if Speakup loaded further up
> the stack? I happen to think access to any console is a very big deal, and
> very much an
> > equalizer. After all, everyone else has that, even if they choose not to
> use it.
>
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